IFAC members and associates have provided self-assessment information about the regulatory and standard-setting framework in their countries (Part 1) and their organizations' activities in addressing IFAC's membership requirements (Part 2) as described in the Statements of Membership Obligations. Based on an analysis of this information, they are developing SMO Action Plans for continuous development and improvement.

Some organizations have qualified to submit SMO Action Plans on a biennial basis by meeting eligibility criteria. These organizations are indicated with an asterisk (*).

In the interest of transparency and providing information to the profession, regulators, and other stakeholders, all responses and SMO Action Plans are accessible below.

Philippine Institute of Certified Public Accountants

Introduction

The information below has been submitted as part of the IFAC Member Body Compliance program. The Program has two components:

Part 1:	Assessment of the Regulatory and Standard-Setting Framework (provides information about regulatory requirements and standard-setting processes in member body countries); and
Part 2:	Assessment of Compliance (provides information on compliance by member bodies with the Statements of Membership Obligations). Part 2 of the Compliance Program will begin later this year, and the results will also be posted to the website.

The responses to Part 1 are provided below. IFAC staff has reviewed the responses and, where necessary, validated them with external knowledgeable parties. A list of key terms is available to assist readers in understanding the responses.

The purpose of this Part 1 Assessment is to collect information on the roles of IFAC member bodies and other organizations (including government, regulatory or other appointed authorities) with respect to:

Setting auditing, accounting, ethics, public sector and education standards; and
Regulating the accountancy profession.

Sections 1 and 2 of Part 1 contain an introduction and instructions for member body respondents. For this reason, they are not included here, and the responses begin with Section 3.

Questions or comments may be sent to complianceassessment@ifac.org.

Section 3 -- Member Body General Information

1. Country:

PHILIPPINES

2. Name of member body:

Philippine Institute of Certified Public Accountants

Or please specify name:

3. Individual responsible for preparation:

Minda O. Ledesma

4. Date member body became a member of IFAC:

Note: Please enter a numeric date (e.g., 12/2001, Month/Year)

10 / 1977

Questions 5 - 22 are for internal use only

Section 3G -- Affiliations

23. Please list those regional organizations to which your organization belongs (e.g., FEE, CAPA, ECSAFA, IAA, etc.):

CAPA, IFAC, AFA

Section 4 -- Statutory Framework

Responses to this section will provide a description of the legal framework governing the commercial aspects of auditing and financial reporting in your country.

Section 4A -- The Companies Act or Commercial Code

The following questions concern the Companies Act (the Act) or Commercial Code (the Code) or similar Legal authority in your country. If no Legal authority exists, or the Legal authority does not address particular questions, please indicate "N/A" for Not Applicable.

24. What is the full name of:

a). the Act or the Code:		Securities Regulations Code, Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP banking regulator), Accountancy Act (June 2004 )
b). the Enacting body:		SEC, Philippine Government, Professional Regulations Commission, BSP
c). date the Act or Code came into force:		/

25. How can IFAC obtain a copy of the Act or Code?

In the website of PICPA for the accountancy law and website of SEC for the Securities Regulations Code

26. Is the Act or Code available in English?

Yes

27. What are the types of entities covered by the Act or the Code?

Please check all that apply.

	Listed entities					Other (please specify):
	Private companies					Other (please specify):
	Governmental					Other (please specify):
	Not-for-profit					Other (please specify):

28. Is there a requirement for the following entities to prepare annual statutory financial statements? If YES, please describe the financial reporting requirements including the accounting standards to be followed.

Please check all that apply.

	No	Yes	(If YES, please describe)
Listed entities			Corporations, partnership and proprietorships are required to follow all the International Accounting Standards by beginning of 2005 including the related SIC interpretations As of 2004, the Philippines have implemented all IAS except for IAS 21, 32,39,40 and 41 and the IFRS 1 to 5 together with the improvements of IAS that will be effective in 2005. Likewise all are required to implement the International Standards of Auditing (ISA). Securities and Exchange Commission required disclosure rules are set forth in the Securities Regulations Code Disclosures Rules of the Philippine Stock Exchanges (PSE)
Private companies			Refer response to listed entities
Governmental			Refer response to listed entities
Not-for-profit			Refer response to listed entities
Other (please describe)
Other (please describe)

29. Is there a statutory requirement for the following entities to be audited? If YES, describe the requirement including the auditing standards to be followed:

Please check all that apply.

	No	Yes	(If YES, please describe)
Listed entities			For Standards and Auditing, all auditors are required to follow the International Standards of Auditing and all memorandum circulars passed by the Securities and Exchanges Commission and for the regulated industries such as banks and financial institutions by the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) and the insurance commission for the insurance companies
Private companies			Refer to the response for listed entities
Governmental			Refer to the response for listed entities
Not-for-profit			Refer to the response for listed entities
Other (please describe)
Other (please describe)

30. Are the auditors ("statutory auditors") that are appointed for audits required by the Act or Code ("statutory audits") appointed for a specific period?

Yes

If YES, please indicate the term of appointment:

5 Year(s)

31. Who appoints the statutory auditors?

Please check all that apply.

	Shareholders					Management
	Board of directors					Other (please specify):
	Audit committee					Other (please specify):
	Government agency					Other (please specify):

32. Does the Act or Code require joint auditors for the statutory audit?

Yes

If yes, please describe the requirement:

33. Does the Act or Code require the rotation of the auditors or audit firms performing statutory audits?

Yes

If yes, please describe the requirement:
The Securities Regulation Code (SRC)and Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) regulations provides that Engagement partners or auditing firms may be rotated every 5 years for audits of listed companies, financial institutions, public companies and registered securities

Section 4B -- Securities Market Regulations

Responses to this section will provide a description of the financial reporting and auditing requirements for listed entities in your country.

34. What are (a) the major items of Legal authority for such requirements, (b) the Enacting body(ies) and (c) the latest amendment date? Please identify the specific articles or sections that pertain to auditing and financial reporting:

the major items of Legal authority for such requirements

Securities Regulation Code and the Securities and Exchange Commission.
the Enacting body(ies)

Securities and Exchange Commission.
the latest amendment date?

35. How can IFAC obtain a copy of the Legal authority?

Website of the SEC

36. Is the Legal authority available in English?

Yes

37. Are there any additional or alternative financial statement reporting requirements for listed entities that are not described in your answer to Question 28?

Yes

If YES, please describe the requirement:

38. Are there any additional auditing requirements that apply to listed entities other than those described in your answer to Question 29 (e.g., additional GAAS requirements, additional independence requirements, requirements to report to those charged with governance, etc.)?

Yes

If YES, please describe the requirement:

39. Who appoints the statutory auditors of listed entities?

Please check all that apply.

	Shareholders			Management
	Board of directors			Other (please specify):
	Audit committee			Other (please specify):
	Government agency			Other (please specify):

40. Are auditors who perform audits of listed entities appointed for a specified period?

Yes

If YES, please indicate the term of appointment:

Year(s)

41. Are joint auditors required for audits of listed entities?

Yes

If YES, please describe the requirement:

42. Is rotation of the auditor or audit firm for audits of listed entities required?

Yes

If YES, please describe the requirement:

Engagement partner or the audit firm may be rotated every five years

Section 5 -- Auditing Standards

Responses to this section will provide a description of the legal and professional framework governing audit and other assurance standards in your country. The section focuses on the establishment of such standards. Please indicate the role your organization plays within this framework.

Section 5A -- Statutory Framework

43. Please provide the name of the Legal authority and/or self-regulatory rules that establish audit and other assurance standards in your country, the date of the last amendment of such authority or rules and the name of body responsible for setting audit and other assurance standards. If the standards are different for different entities (e.g., listed entities, private companies, governmental bodies, not-for-profit organizations, etc.), please specify the details that apply to each:

Type of entity	Name of applicable legal authority	Date of last amendment (e.g. MM/YYYY 06/2001)	Name of body responsible for setting audit and other assurance standards
Listed entity	Securities Regulations Code		SEC
Other (please describe) Banks	BSP Regulations		BSP
Other (please describe) Entities			PICPA - Auditing Standards and Practices Council
Other (please describe)

website of SEC and BSP

Yes

Section 5B -- Standard-Setting (SEC)

44. For SEC, please indicate the nature of the body (i.e., whether it is part of a government ministry or department, an agency appointed by government, a private organization established by the profession, or other [please describe]) and the name of the standards.

Government

Interpretations of applicable accounting and auditing standards

45. How many voting members does the standard-setting body have?

46. Are the members of the standard-setting body involved on a voluntary basis or employed by the standard-setting body?

	Voluntary
	Employed
	Both - Please describe:

47. What are the criteria considered in selecting members of the standard-setting body (e.g., best person for the job, sector of the profession, private and public members, academic, geographical representation, etc.)?

48. Who appoints these members (e.g., member body, government, user, regulator, etc.)?

49. What is the term of appointment for members?

Year(s)

50. For how many years has the standard-setting body been in existence?

Year(s)

51. Please indicate the budget in US$ of the standard-setting body for the last fiscal year:

Note: Please enter a whole number using commas (e.g., 4,000,000)

Please enter the exchange rate used to calculate this number.

Note: Please enter a decimal amount (e.g., 4.0027)

52. To what entity is the standard-setting body accountable?

53. Describe the due process followed by the standard-setting body. Please include explanations of the following:

public exposure of standards
accessibility of meetings (i.e., public or private)
approval process for final standards (i.e., majority required to approve final standards)
other relevant due process activities

54. Approximately how many days per year does the standard-setting body meet in full session (including teleconferences)?

Day(s)

Section 5B -- Standard-Setting (BSP)

44. For BSP, please indicate the nature of the body (i.e., whether it is part of a government ministry or department, an agency appointed by government, a private organization established by the profession, or other [please describe]) and the name of the standards.

Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas

Regulations and memoranda circulars

45. How many voting members does the standard-setting body have?

46. Are the members of the standard-setting body involved on a voluntary basis or employed by the standard-setting body?

	Voluntary
	Employed
	Both - Please describe:

48. Who appoints these members (e.g., member body, government, user, regulator, etc.)?

49. What is the term of appointment for members?

Year(s)

50. For how many years has the standard-setting body been in existence?

Year(s)

51. Please indicate the budget in US$ of the standard-setting body for the last fiscal year:

Note: Please enter a whole number using commas (e.g., 4,000,000)

Please enter the exchange rate used to calculate this number.

Note: Please enter a decimal amount (e.g., 4.0027)

52. To what entity is the standard-setting body accountable?

53. Describe the due process followed by the standard-setting body. Please include explanations of the following:

public exposure of standards
accessibility of meetings (i.e., public or private)
approval process for final standards (i.e., majority required to approve final standards)
other relevant due process activities

54. Approximately how many days per year does the standard-setting body meet in full session (including teleconferences)?

Day(s)

Section 5B -- Standard-Setting (PICPA - Auditing Standards and Practices Council)

44. For PICPA - Auditing Standards and Practices Council, please indicate the nature of the body (i.e., whether it is part of a government ministry or department, an agency appointed by government, a private organization established by the profession, or other [please describe]) and the name of the standards.

Philippine Institute of Certified Public Accountants (PICPA)'s Auditing Standards and Practices Council.

Philippine Statements of Auditing Standards and Practices

45. How many voting members does the standard-setting body have?

46. Are the members of the standard-setting body involved on a voluntary basis or employed by the standard-setting body?

	Voluntary
	Employed
	Both - Please describe:

Members are from the independent audit firms, PICPA, Association of CPAs in Public Practice, BOA, SEC and the Commission on Audit.

48. Who appoints these members (e.g., member body, government, user, regulator, etc.)?

49. What is the term of appointment for members?

Year(s)

50. For how many years has the standard-setting body been in existence?

Year(s)

51. Please indicate the budget in US$ of the standard-setting body for the last fiscal year:

Note: Please enter a whole number using commas (e.g., 4,000,000)

Please enter the exchange rate used to calculate this number.

Note: Please enter a decimal amount (e.g., 4.0027)

52. To what entity is the standard-setting body accountable?

53. Describe the due process followed by the standard-setting body. Please include explanations of the following:

public exposure of standards
accessibility of meetings (i.e., public or private)
approval process for final standards (i.e., majority required to approve final standards)
other relevant due process activities

54. Approximately how many days per year does the standard-setting body meet in full session (including teleconferences)?

Day(s)

Section 6 -- Ethics

Responses to questions in this section will provide a description of the legal and professional framework governing ethics standards for accountants in your country. This section focuses on the establishment of such standards. Please indicate the role your organization plays within this framework.

Section 6A -- Statutory Framework

55. For each of the following types of professionals, please indicate the name of the Legal authority and/or self-regulatory rules establishing ethics standards for accountants and auditors in your country, the date of the last amendment of such authority or rules and the name of body responsible for setting the ethics standards.

Type of professional covered	Name of applicable legal authority	Date of last amendment (e.g. MM/YYYY 06/2001)	Name of body responsible for setting ethics standards
Professional Accountants in Public Practice	IFAC Code of Ethics	Jan. 2004	Ethics Board and Committee on Ethics
Professional Accountants in Business	IFAC Code of Ethics	Jan. 2004	Ethics Board and Committee on Ethics
Professional Accountants in the Public Sector	IFAC Code of Ethics	Jan. 2004	Ethics Board and Committee on Ethics
Other (please describe)

PICPA Website

Yes

Section 6B -- Standard-Setting (Ethics Board and Committee on Ethics)

56. For Ethics Board and Committee on Ethics, please indicate the nature of the body (i.e., whether it is part of a government ministry or department, an agency appointed by government, a private organization established by the profession, or other [please describe]) and the name of the standards.

Appointed by the PICPA

57. How many voting members does the standard-setting body have?

58. Are the members of the standard-setting body involved on a voluntary basis or employed by the standard-setting body?

	Voluntary
	Employed
	Both - Please describe:

59. What are the criteria considered in selecting members of the standard-setting body (e.g., best person for the job, sector of the profession, private and public members, academic, geographical representation, etc.)?

60. Who appoints these members (e.g., member body, government, user, regulator, etc.)?

Member Body

61. What is the term of appointment for members?

3 Year(s)

62. For how many years has the standard-setting body been in existence?

Year(s)

63. Please indicate the budget in US$ of the standard-setting body for the last fiscal year:

Note: Please enter a whole number using commas (e.g., 4,000,000)

8,500

Please enter the exchange rate used to calculate this number.

Note: Please enter a decimal amount (e.g., 4.0027)

50.50

64. To what entity is the standard-setting body accountable?

Members

65. Describe the due process followed by the standard-setting body. Please include explanations of the following:

public exposure of standards
accessibility of meetings (i.e., public or private)
approval process for final standards (i.e., majority required to approve final standards)
other relevant due process activities

66. Approximately how many days per year does the standard-setting body meet in full session (including teleconferences)?

Day(s)

Section 7 -- Education

Responses to questions in this section will provide a description of how education requirements for the profession are established. Please indicate the role your organization plays within this process.

Section 7A -- Education Requirements

67. Please describe in general terms the education system in your country including the different stages of education from early childhood education through to tertiary level study. Please indicate which aspects / levels are compulsory as part of the national education system:

68. Is there a legal authority or regulation that specifies the requirements for an individual to operate as an accountant or auditor in your country?

Yes

Republic Act No. 9298 (June 2004) or known as the Philippine Accountancy Act of 2004 regulates the practice of accountancy in the Philippines. The Act provides for:
- standardization and regulation of accounting education
- examination for registration of accounting education
- supervision, control, and regulation of the practice of accountancy in the Philippines.

To qualify for examinations, the CPA applicant must:
- a Filipino citizen
- be of good moral character
- hold a degree of Bachelor of Science in Accountancy
- not have been convicted of any criminal offencse involving moral turpitude

69. Please select from below all the relevant key levels of requirements to obtain certification from your member body (i.e. to qualify as a certified or chartered accountant) and provide a general description of the requirement.

	Academic requirements See above
	Professional examinations For CPAs, there are subject matter exams.
	Practical experience
	Final qualifying examination
	Other (please describe)

70. Which of the following arrangements best describes who establishes the education requirements for the accounting profession in your country? Please select one option.

	A government ministry, department or agency establishes education requirements for the accounting profession with no additional requirements set by the member body(ies).
	A government ministry, department or agency establishes minimum education requirements for the accounting profession, and member body(ies) supplement these requirements.
	Member body(ies) establishes the education requirements for the accounting profession.
	Other (please describe)

71. Please provide the name(s) of the relevant body in the government ministry, department, agency and / or member body who establishes the education requirements.

A general description of the role of the relevant body(ies) including how it operates and its due process in establishing the education requirements.
How many voting members does the relevant body(ies) have
A Chairman and 6 members to be appointed by the President of the Philippines
Are the members of the relevant body(ies) involved on a voluntary basis or employed by the standard-setting body?

Voluntary

Employed

Both - Please describe:
For how many years has the body been in existence?

1 Year(s)

72. How would you describe the authority that the education requirements have?

	Requirements are legally-based
	Requirements are set in the constitution, by-laws or other rules of the relevant body(ies).
	Requirements are set in member body(ies) policy document(s).
	Other (please describe)

72 a. How can IFAC obtain copies of these documents?

Through the PICPA website.

72 b. Are these documents available in English?

Yes

73. Are the education requirements for accountants and auditors the same throughout your country, or do they differ among regions, provinces or states?

Same

Different

If different, please briefly describe the main differences:

74. Please indicate the scenario that best describes who delivers the education and examination process for members of the profession. Please only select one option.

	The education program and final examination are delivered by the member body.
	The education program and final examination are delivered by the member body and other education institutions (e.g., universities, colleges, and others).
	The education program and final examination are delivered by education institutions (e.g., universities, colleges, and others).
	Other (please explain)

75. Once qualified as a member of your professional body, can members offer their services directly to the public?

Yes

Section 7B -- Licensing

76. Are there licensing requirements for auditors in your country?

Yes (continue with Question 77)

No (proceed to Section 8)

77. Who sets the requirements to obtain a license?

Once the examination exams for the practice of accountancy are completed and the individual has been issued a certificate of registration, they may offer services to the public .

78. What are the requirements to obtain a license (please select all relevant requirements.)?

	Academic study specific for obtaining a license
	Practical experience
	Licensing examination
	Final qualifying examination
	Other (please describe) See section 7A

79. Are there ongoing requirements to retain a license?

Yes

	Continuing professional development
	Re-examination
	Other (please specify): Registration renewal every 3 years

80. What entity grants the license?

Professional Regulatory Board of Accountancy

81. Describe any additional licensing requirements for auditors of listed entities (e.g., additional education requirements, registration, etc.).

Section 8 -- Public Sector Accounting Standards

Responses to this section will provide a description of the legal and professional framework governing public sector accounting standards in your country. The section focuses on the establishment of such standards. Please indicate, where appropriate, the role of your organization within this framework.

Section 8A -- Statutory Framework

82. Please provide the name of the Legal authority and/or self-regulatory rules establishing public sector accounting standards in your country, the date of last amendment and the name of the body responsible for setting public sector accounting standards. If the standards are different for different entities (e.g., whole of government, ministry/department, statutory authority/agency, profit entity owned by government, state governments, local governments, other [please specify]), please specify the details that apply to each.

Type of entity	Name of legal authority	Date of last amendment (e.g. MM/YYYY 06/2001)	Name of body responsible for setting public sector accounting standards
Whole of government
Ministry/department
Statutory authority/agency
Profit entity owned by government
State governments
Local governments
Other (please describe)
Other (please describe)

Yes

Section 9 -- Private Sector Accounting Standards

Responses to the questions in this section will provide a description of the legal, statutory and professional framework governing private-sector accounting standards in your country. The section focuses on the establishment of such standards. Please indicate what role your organization plays within this framework.

Section 9A -- Statutory Framework

94. Please provide the name of the Legal authority and/or self-regulatory rules that establish private-sector accounting standards in your country, the date of last amendment, and the name of the body responsible for setting private sector accounting standards. If the standards are different for different entities (for example, listed entities, private companies, governmental organization, not for profit organizations, etc.), please specify the requirements that apply to each.

Type of entity	Name of legal authority or applicable rules	Date of last amendment (e.g. MM/YYYY 06/2001)	Name of body responsible for setting private sector accounting standards
Listed entity
Other (please describe)
Other (please describe)
Other (please describe)
Other (please describe)

Yes

Section 10 -- Monitoring (Quality Assurance) and Enforcement

Responses to the questions in this section will provide a description of the legal and professional framework governing regulation of the profession in your country. Please indicate what role your organization plays within this framework.

Section 10A -- Securities Market Regulatory Authority

106. Name the authority that regulates the securities market:

Monetary Board, BSP, SEC, PSE

107. What responsibilities does this organization have for monitoring and enforcing compliance with accounting, reporting or auditing requirements? Please identify the Legal authority that establishes that responsibility:

Government

108. Briefly describe the role of the regulatory authority as it relates to the following:

regulation of the audit profession

Accreditation rules have been set by PSE, SEC, BSP on the practice of accounting
accounting and auditing standard-setting

Adopted IAS, IFRS. Philippine ASC and ASPC
review of financial statements prepared by listed entities, and monitoring of their compliance with the accounting and disclosure requirements

SEC

Section 10B -- Stock Exchange

109. Name the four largest stock exchangers (by market capitalization) and whether it is organized as a profit or not-for-profit organization:

Profit	Not for profit	Stock Exchange
		Philippine Stock Exchange

Section 10B -- Stock Exchange
Philippine Stock Exchange Details

110. For Philippine Stock Exchange, is there a mechanism at the stock exchange(s) for monitoring and enforcing financial reporting, accounting and auditing of listed entities?

Yes

If YES, please describe the following:

How the monitoring and enforcement of financial reporting, accounting and auditing is conducted.
The consequences of non-compliance with the financial reporting, accounting or auditing requirements.
How enforcement actions are administered.

Section 10C -- Regulatory Oversight of the Accounting Profession

111. Has an audit profession oversight body been established (e.g., to oversee the external quality assurance review process, etc.)?

Yes

If NO, proceed to the next section.

If YES, please describe :

What are the name and duties of the oversight body?
The number of members on the oversight body
Its powers
How the oversight body conducts or oversees a program of inspections to assess the degree of compliance of each audit firm/auditor with applicable auditing standards and regulations
The sanctions the oversight body may impose in the event of non-compliance
How the oversight body is accountable to any public institution or body

Section 10D -- Banks Regulatory Authority

112. Name the authority that regulates the banks and similar financial institutions. Discuss how this authority differentiates between accounting requirements for regulatory reporting and general purpose external financial reporting:

Monetary Board

113. Discuss briefly the legal requirements with respect to monitoring and enforcement by the regulatory authority of accounting and auditing standards that apply to the banks and similar financial institutions:

114. Briefly describe the role of the regulatory authority as it relates to the following:

regulation of the audit profession

BSP
accounting and auditing standard-setting

IAS/IFRS
review of financial statements prepared by listed entities

BSP,SEC
enforcement of accounting, reporting and auditing requirements

BSP, SEC

Section 10E -- Non-Banking Financial Institutions Regulatory Authority

115. Name the regulatory authority(ies) responsible for monitoring compliance with and enforcing accounting, reporting and auditing requirements imposed on non-banking institutions.

SEC

116. What is the source of Legal authority of the regulatory authority(ies)?

Government

117. Briefly describe the role of the regulatory authority(ies) as it relates to the following:

regulation of the audit profession

Accreditation rules of SEC
accounting and auditing standard-setting

IASC/IASB. Philippine ASC/ASPC
review of financial statements prepared by listed entities

SEC/BSP
enforcement of accounting, reporting and auditing requirements

SEC/BSP

Section 10F -- Insurance Companies Regulatory Authority

118. Name the regulatory authority responsible for monitoring compliance with and enforcing accounting, reporting and auditing requirements imposed on insurance companies.

Insurance Commission

119. What is the source of Legal authority of the regulatory authority(ies)?

Government Regulation

120. Briefly describe the role of the regulatory authority(ies) as it relates to the following

regulation of the audit profession

Insurance Commission/SEC
accounting and auditing standard-setting

IASC/IASB Philippine ASC/Philippine ASPC
review of financial statements prepared by listed listed entities

SEC
enforcement of accounting, reporting and auditing requirements

Section 10G -- Other Regulatory Authority

121. Name any other regulatory authority(ies) responsible for monitoring compliance with and enforcing accounting, reporting and auditing requirements.

122. What is the source of Legal authority of each regulatory authority?

123. Briefly describe the role of the regulatory authority(ies) as it relates to the following

regulation of the audit profession
accounting and auditing standard-setting
review of financial statements prepared by listed listed entities
enforcement of accounting, reporting and auditing requirements

Section 10H -- Quality Assurance

124. Does any organization of professional accountants/auditors organize a program of quality assurance review to monitor compliance with accounting, reporting and auditing requirements?

Yes

If NO, proceed to next Section.

If YES, briefly describe the monitoring and enforcement mechanism.

Mechanism is embodied in the implementation rules and regulation (still to be implemented)

125. Under what authority does the organization conduct the program of quality assurance review?

Accountancy law government rule of Board of Accountancy/Professional Regulatory Commission

126. Who performs the review (e.g., one firm reviewing another firm, staff from the national professional organization, contractors, or a combination of these)?

Review of Quality Standard Process-embodied in the Implementing Rules and Regulation.

The Professional Regulatory Commission

Section 10 I -- Investigation and Discipline

127. Is there a process for investigating and disciplining the accounting profession in your country?

Yes

If NO, proceed to the Certification of Chief Executive

128. Which of the following best describes the responsibility for the investigatory and disciplinary function in your country?

	Government or other agencies are solely responsible for this function.
	Government or other agencies have this responsibility, but the member body or bodies participate in the process.
	Government formally delegates this function to the member body or bodies, to exercise on its behalf.
	Member body or bodies have separate and independent processes that operate alongside processes of legal authorities.
	Other (please explain)

129. Please indicate the name of the body or bodies responsible for investigation and discipline.

BOA/PRC/SEC

Responses to the remaining questions in this Section are required if your organization has responsibility for investigation and disciplinary actions.

130. How many voting members does the body have?

BOA: 7 PRC:3

131. Are the members of the body involved on a voluntary basis or employed by the standard-setting body?

	Voluntary
	Employed
	Both - Please describe:		Appointed by the President of the Philippines

132. What are the criteria considered in selecting members of the body (e.g., best person for the job, sector of the profession, private and public members, academic, geographical representation, etc.)?

Board of Accountancy members-approved by the President of the Philippines

133. Who appoints these members (e.g., member body, government, user, regulator, etc.)?

134. What is the term of appointment for members?

7 Year(s)

135. For how many years has the body been in existence?

Year(s)

136. Please indicate the budget in US$ of the body for the last fiscal year.

Note: Please enter a whole number using commas (e.g., 4,000,000)

Please enter the exchange rate used to calculate this number.

Note: Please enter a decimal amount (e.g., 4.0027)

(specify currency)

137. To what entity is the body accountable?

Government

138. Approximately how many days per year does the body meet in full session (including teleconferences)?

Day(s)

Disclaimer

The information contained within the Part 1 Assessment of the Regulatory and Standard-Setting Framework Questionnaires, Part 2 SMO Self-Assessment Questionnaires, and Part 3 SMO Action Plans are based entirely on information provided to IFAC by the IFAC member or associate to which the information relates. Further, the information has been collected by IFAC for the exclusive use and benefit of IFAC and IFAC's members and associates, but is being made available through this website to the general public in the interest of transparency of the IFAC Member Body Compliance Program. While certain efforts are made to validate the information, IFAC undertakes no obligation to confirm or investigate the completeness or accuracy of any of the content of the questionnaire or action plan, now or at any time in the future. Persons accessing the questionnaire or action plan assume full responsibility for the use of the information set forth herein. IFAC does not make any express or implied warranties or representations whatsoever as to any information provided through the questionnaire or action plan, including, without limitation, that the information contained herein will be error-free. IFAC shall not be liable for any damages, including, without limitation, direct, indirect, incidental, special, punitive or consequential damages, that result in any way from your use or reliance on information provided in the questionnaire or action plan. If you need to rely on the information set forth herein for any purpose, you are urged to confirm the information set forth herein with other sources.

* Indicates organizations that qualify to submit SMO Action Plans biennially

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