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Global Regulatory Report

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MONTHLY REPORTS

The monthly reports were compiled by public policy and regulation staff at the International Federation of Accountants (IFAC), summarizing select globally significant public policy and regulatory developments impacting the accounting and auditing profession. The reports are not intended to be a complete compilation of all developments.
  • October 2025
    • Consultations and Comments
      Accountancy Europe

      October 20 – Accountancy Europe has responded to EFRAG’s Exposure Drafts (ED) with the draft Amended European Sustainability Reporting Standards (ESRS). 

      Accountancy Europe comment 

      October 17  – Accountancy Europe is pleased to provide its input to the European Commission’s (EC) Call for Evidence gathering stakeholder input for the upcoming digital omnibus initiative.

      Accountancy Europe comment 

      Australia

      October 30 – The AASB has published an Exposure Draft on the proposed changes to application of "AASB 18 Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements" for comment.

      AASB consultation 

      Brazil

      October 31 – The Brazilian Federal Accounting Council (CFC), through its Technical Coordination, has made three draft Brazilian Accounting Standards (NBC TSP) available for public consultation: NBC TSP 09 (R1), NBC TSP 10 (R1), and NBC TSP 36.

      CFC consultation

      Germany

      October 1 – The Institute of Public Auditors in Germany (IDW) and the German Sustainability Code (DNK) have jointly published "CSRD Audit – Readiness Check" for comment.

      IDW consultation

      IPSASB

      October 16 – The International Public Sector Accounting Standards Board® (IPSASB®) has published its Work Program Consultation.

      IPSASB consultation

      Ireland

      October 21 – The Chartered Accountants Ireland has responded to the FRC's invitation to comment on the Practice Note Guidance for audits of smaller and/or less complex entities Work Program Consultation.

      CAI consultation

      Netherlands

      October 20 – NBA responds to AFM exploration of (dis)continuity: "Continued Attention and a Professionally Critical Attitude are Crucial"

      NBA comment

      United Kingdom

      October 1 – The Financial Reporting Council (FRC) has launched a consultation on proposed revisions to three auditor reporting standards: ISA (UK) 700, ISA (UK) 701, ISA (UK) 720.

      FRC consultation 

      October 1 - FRC has launched a consultation on enhanced auditing standards to strengthen fraud detection and evaluation of going concern. 

      FRC consultation

    • Summary of News and Events
      Australia

      October 1 - CPA Australia has re-appointed two current directors and elected a new director to its board, alongside re-electing Dale Pinto as President and Chair, and retaining Warren McRae and Louise Cox as Deputy Presidents.

      CPA Australia appoints President and Directors to the Board

      Brazil

      October 22 - Brazil reaffirmed its commitment to global accounting standards by participating in a strategic meeting with the International Federation of Accountants (IFAC), where senior Brazilian accounting leaders aligned national priorities with IFAC’s global agenda.

      Brazil strengthens partnership with IFAC at international strategic meeting.

      Canada

      October 15 - The role of CPAs is being redefined by five key trends: increased involvement in combatting financial crime, the growing integration of AI in tax and accounting processes, the need for strategic leadership amid uncertainty, a heightened focus on sustainability and ESG reporting, and the shift toward digital fluency and strategic agility in the profession.

      5 trends redefining the role of CPAs

      EFRAG

      October 3 - Responding to market demand, EFRAG enables today a translation feature to the VSME Digital Template. Users can now switch the display language and generate Inline XBRL reports in four additional languages. 

      EFRAG Launches Translation Feature to VSME Digital Template.​

      IFAC

      October 20 - IFAC, with support from the Global Public Policy Committee (GPPC), has released Opening Doors: Six Principles of Best Practice to Increase Access to Accountancy Qualifications.The principles provide a practical framework for IFAC’s members and other professional accountancy organizations (PAOs) to welcome talent from diverse backgrounds, remove unnecessary barriers, and adapt qualification pathways—while maintaining the high standards that underpin public trust.

      IFAC Launches “Opening Doors” Principles to Broaden Access to the Accountancy Profession

      ​​​​​​October 16 - IFAC has announced the appointment of Helene Agélii (Sweden) as Chair of the Small and Medium Practices Advisory Group (SMP AG), Sinéad Donovan (Ireland) as Chair of the International Panel on Accountancy Education (IPAE), and Josephine Okui Ossiya (Uganda) as Chair of the Professional Accountants in Business Advisory Group (PAIB AG). 

      IFAC Announces New Chairs for Key Advisory Groups Driving the Global Accountancy Profession

      October 1 -  According to  the International Standards: 2025 MENA Insights Snapshot, published by IFAC, adoption of international standards has accelerated significantly across MENA in recent years. 

      IFAC Report Finds Nearly All MENA Jurisdictions Advancing on Standards Adoption

      Singapore

      October 15 - At the Sino-Singapore Forum for Empowering Enterprise Globalization and Excellence, four leading professional bodies, the Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants (ISCA), the Shanghai Institute of Certified Public Accountants, the Law Society of Singapore, and the Shanghai Bar Association, signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) to chart a new path of partnership between both cities’ professional communities.

      Singapore and Shanghai Professional Bodies Sign MOU

      United Kingdom

      October 15 - The 23rd edition of its Key Facts and Trends, published by the  Financial Reporting Council (FRC), shows continued growth in the accountancy profession, with membership increasing both in the UK and worldwide, though there was a minimal decline in student numbers.

      FRC highlights latest trends in accountancy and audit

      October 3 - The FRC has announced two new Executive Directors: Anthony Barrett has been appointed Executive Director of Supervision, and Penrose Foss will take up the role of Executive Director of investigations and Enforcement.

      Financial Reporting Council Announces Two New Executive Directors

      United States

      October 27 - A recent 2025 American Institute of CPAs (AICPA) survey found that 75% of accounting firms that hired new graduates in 2024 plan to maintain or increase that hiring level in 2025, even as accounting degree completions dropped 6.6% to 55,152 in the 2023-24 academic year.

      Accounting Firms Report Strong Hiring Outlook, AICPA Report Finds

      October 20 - A recent survey conducted by The Harris Poll on behalf of the American Institute of CPAs (AICPA) revealed that three quarters of Americans (74%) believe accounting courses should be designated as a Science, Technology, Engineering and Math (STEM) education program.

      AICPA Survey Indicates Strong Support for Accounting to be Designated as a STEM Program

      IPSASB

      October 27 – The IPSASB, developer of IPSAS Standards, international accrual-based accounting standards for use by governments and other public sector entities around the world, has issued Definition of Material (Amendments to IPSAS 1, IPSAS 3, and the Conceptual Framework).

      IPSASB Conforms its Definition of Materiale

      Japan

      October 16 – The Accounting Standards Board of Japan has issued a suite of new accounting pronouncements covering interim financial reporting (Statements No. 37–40 and related guidance), updated impairment guidance (Implementation Guidance No. 6), and a supplementary document on interim accounting treatments. 

      ASBJ issues Accounting Standard for Interim Financial Reporting

       

      Australia

      October 28 - A survey by CPA Australia of 1,117 accounting and finance professionals across the Asia-Pacific found that 19% of businesses have reduced or stopped hiring entry-level accounting roles due to AI; in Australia alone the figure is 8%. The organization warns that while AI can improve efficiency, cutting junior positions risks creating a future skills gap and urges firms to balance technological investment with human talent. 

      Striking the right balance between technology and talent

      FRB

      October 10 - The FSB's 2024 AI report identified several vulnerabilities, including third-party dependencies, market correlations, cyber risks, and challenges in model risk and governance, which may have implications for financial stability

      ​Monitoring Adoption of Artificial Intelligence and Related Vulnerabilities in the Financial Sector​​​​​​

      Italy

      October 24 - The third operational guide, "Intelligence Help for Accountants," represents the final step in a process undertaken by the National Council to offer members of the Register a practical tool to support the introduction of new technologies in professional practices

      The National Council issues its third operational guide on AI.

      October 22 - A survey of over 4,000 accountants finds that 34% currently use AI tools, a figure is expected to reach 72% within three years.

      Accountants and AI Usage

       

      United States

      October 27 - The American Institute of CPAs has created an artificial intelligence-enabled tool, Josi, that provides secure, direct access to the AICPA’s professional standards, authoritative guidance and related information.

      GenAI Research Tool Offers Information and Insights from AICPA’s Professional Library

      October 23 - In an analysis of SEC Form 10-Ks for S&P 500 companies, the CAQ found that 448 companies, or 90%, mentioned AI-related information in their 2024 10-K. This was an increase of almost 25% from the 359 companies that did so in 2023.

      Analysis of AI-Related Information in S&P 500 Companies’ 10-Ks

      IFAC

      October 28 - The International Bar Association (IBA) and the International Federation of Accountants (IFAC) have today launched a pioneering new initiative aimed at supporting legal and accountancy professional bodies in the fight against money laundering. 

      Global Accountancy and Legal Professions Partner to Fight Money Laundering

      Ireland

      October 30 - Professional Standards Department of the CAI is pleased to publish its AML Supervision Report 2024/25. The report summarizes its AML supervisory activities in both jurisdictions, ROI and UK for the period 6 April 2024 – 5 April 2025. 

      Anti Money-Laundering Supervision Report 2024-25 published

      United Kingdom

      October 31 - The ICAEW’s 2024/25 AML supervision report reveals that of 1,185 firms reviewed, 80 % were compliant or generally compliant (slightly down from 80.6 % in 2023/24), although the share of firms assessed as fully compliant rose from 13.9 % to 19.4 %. 

      ICAEW has published its AML supervision report for 2024/25.

      Canada

      October 23 – The Canadian Public Accountability Board (CPAB), Canada’s public company audit regulator, released its interim public report on its 2025 audit quality assessment work to date. 

      CPAB releases report on 2025 interim inspections results

      Ireland

      October 2 – IAASA has issued an updated version of ISA (Ireland) 600, Audits of Group Financial Statements (Including the Work of Component Auditors). It reflects conforming amendments arising from ISA (Ireland) 505 (Revised March 2024), External Confirmations, which is effective for audits of financial periods beginning on or after 15 December 2024.

      Update to the Irish Auditing Standards

      GRI

      October 23 - Reflecting GRI’s mission to provide the global common language for sustainability reporting, the two newest GRI Standards are being translated into 10 languages – with official translations in French, Indonesian, Japanese, and Simplified Chinese freely available for download.  

      Climate and Energy Standards available in more languages

      October 21 - In support of shared ambitions to enable more coherent and efficient environmental reporting by organizations worldwide, GRI and CDP have released a new resource that maps CDP’s 2025 corporate questionnaire and the recently released GRI Climate Change and Energy Standards. 

      Closer connections for better climate disclosure

      ISSB

      October 30 - The announced at its London symposium the launch of a major initiative—including the expansion of its Jurisdictional Working Group and a new guide—to position its standards as a global “passport” for sustainability disclosures, helping reduce regulatory fragmentation and cost for preparers.

      Climate and Energy Standards available in more languages

      Malaysia

      October 28 - The Malaysian Institute of Accountants (MIA) has launched the MIA Sustainability Framework and Strategy Plan, which serves as a central pillar of the Institute’s strategic agenda to integrate sustainability across its operations and to strengthen its efforts in driving the future relevance and resilience of the accountancy profession.

      MIA Launches Sustainability Framework & Strategy Plan

      October 2 - The Malaysian Institute of Accountants (MIA) has approved the adoption of the International Standard on Sustainability Assurance (ISSA) 5000 and the International Ethics Standards for Sustainability Assurance (IESSA), taking a significant step towards enhancing the credibility and reliability of sustainability reporting and assurance in Malaysia.

      New Era of Assurance and Ethics Standards for Sustainability in Malaysia

      United States

      October 23 - According to its analysis, the CAQ observed that most S&P 500 companies mentioned climate-related information in their 10-K from 2021-2025.

      Analysis of Climate-Related Information in S&P 500 Companies’ 10-Ks

      IFAC

      October 28 – The International Federation of Accountants (IFAC), the International Organization of Supreme Audit Institutions (INTOSAI), and the INTOSAI Development Initiative (IDI) have signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) at the XXV INCOSAI meeting in Sharm El Sheikh, Egypt to strengthen cooperation for public sector accountability and impact. 

       IFAC, INTOSAI, and IDI Sign Strategic MoU

    • Upcoming Calendar

      November 3: EFRAG SR TEG Meeting.  EFRAG

      November 3-4: Emerging Economies Group. IFRS

      November 4-5: IFRS Advisory Council. IFRS

      November 5: EFRAG SRB Meeting. EFRAG

      November 5: PCAOB Standards and Emerging Issues Advisory Group Meeting. PCAOB

      November  5-7: Capital Markets Advisory Committee. IFRS

      November 6: EFRAG SRB Meeting. EFRAG

      November 6: EFRAG FR TEG & EFRAG FRB Joint Meeting. EFRAG

      November 6: EFRAG SRB & SR TEG Joint Meeting. EFRAG

      November 6: ISSB Meeting. ISSB

      November 6-7: IASB Research Forum. IASB

      November 11: Due Process Oversight Committee. IFRS

      November 12-13: 2025 IFAC Ordinary Council Meeting. IFAC

      November 13: EFRAG SRB Meeting. EFRAG

      November 14: EFRAG SRB Meeting. EFRAG

      November 17: Standard-Setting Process Oversight Committee Meeting. FAF

      November 17-18: IASB Meeting. IASB

      November 18: EFRAG Administrative Board Physical Meeting. EFRAG

      November 18: EFRAG SR TEG Meeting. EFRAG

      November 18: EFRAG Administrative Board Online Meeting. EFRAG

      November 18: FAF Board of Trustees Meeting. FAF

      November 20: EFRAG SR TEG Meeting. EFRAG

      November 20: Transition Implementation Group on IFRS S1 and IFRS S2. IFRS

      November 25-26: IFRS Interpretations Committee. IFRS

      November 26: EFRAG FR TEG - CFSS Online Meeting. EFRAG

      November 26: EFRAG SRB Meeting. EFRAG

      November: EFRAG FR TEG Meeting. EFRAG

  • August 2025
    • Consultations and Comments
      Australia

      August 28 – The AASB has commenced Phase 1 of its Agenda Consultation for the 2027–2031 period and is seeking broad preliminary input on key challenges and emerging areas that may warrant its attention via a stakeholder survey. AASB consultation

      European Financial Reporting Advisory Group (EFRAG)

      August 5 – EFRAG has issued a Feedback Statement on the IASB’s Exposure Draft Provisions – Targeted Improvements. EFRAG comment  

      Japan

      August 13 – The JICPA has comments on IFAC’s Consultation Paper " Statements of Membership Obligations (Revised 202X).” JICPA comment 

      Netherlands

      August 21 – The NBA (Netherlands Institute of Chartered Accountants) has released a revised version of Guideline 1109: 'Accountant and corporate governance information' for consultation. NBA consultation 

      United Kingdom

      August 13 – The Financial Reporting Council (FRC) has published a discussion paper and launched the next phase of engagement on its Future of Audit Supervision Strategy (FASS). FRC consultation 

    • Summary of News and Events
      Australia

      August 25 – Auditor Proud Day, an annual global social media campaign led by CA ANZ, highlighted how the audit profession is evolving through the integration of human intelligence and advanced technologies—such as AI and automation—to create more impactful, future-ready auditors. 

      Celebrating #AuditorProud Day 2025 | CA ANZ

      FAF

      August 19 – The Financial Accounting Foundation (FAF) Board of Trustees has selected Dalia O. Blass to serve as its new Board chair and appointed Erin Hill as the Foundation’s new executive director. 

      FAF Names New Board Chair and New Executive Director 

      IFAC

      August 25 – IFAC is excited to announce that the World Congress of Accountants (WCOA) will be held November 17–20, 2026, in Seoul, South Korea. The Korean Institute of Certified Public Accountants (KICPA) and IFAC will serve as joint hosts, working closely to welcome professional accountants from around the world for the event. 

      Seoul Named Host City for World Congress of Accountants 2026 

      August 15 – IFAC welcomes the appointment of Julia Rendschmidt as the new Executive Director of the International Forum of Independent Audit Regulators (IFIAR), effective 1 October. IFAC also extends its sincere thanks to Delon Abrams for his dedication and leadership while serving as Acting Executive Director over the past several months. 

      IFAC Welcomes Incoming Executive Director at IFIAR  

      IFIAR

      August 1 – IFIAR has announced that Julia Rendschmidt, the current Head of Division for EU and International Affairs with the German Auditor Oversight Body, will be the new Executive Director of IFIAR. 

      IFIAR appoints Executive Director – IFIAR 

      Singapore

      August 25 – The Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants (ISCA) and Ernst & Young LLP (EY Singapore) have signed a three-year Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) on 19 August 2025 to launch the “EY x ISCA SCAQ Career Mobility Programme”.  

      ISCA and EY Launch “SCAQ Career Mobility Programme” 

      August 19 – With the demand for accountancy and finance professionals growing amid Singapore’s transition to a digital and sustainable economy, the Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants (ISCA) today launched a $2 million Career Support Programme to help jobseekers and mid-career individuals pivot confidently into the accountancy profession 

      ISCA Launches Career Support Programme 

      IPSASB

      August 14 – As a result of the application of IPSAS 46, Measurement, the IPSASB has issued Amendments to IPSAS Standards as a Result of the Application of IPSAS 46, Measurement.  

      IPSASB Issues Amendments to IPSAS Standards 

      Australia

      August 20 – In response to the rapid evolution of artificial intelligence (AI) and its growing impact on the accounting profession, Chartered Accountants Australia and New Zealand (CA ANZ) has launched the AI Fluency Playbook: a comprehensive guide designed to help members harness the power of generative AI (GenAI) ethically, effectively and strategically. 

      CA ANZ Launches AI Fluency Playbook | CA ANZ 

      India

      August 1 – The ICAI published a report on how Chartered Accountants can use AI to generate different kinds of samples for auditing. 

      ICAI - AI Enabled Audit Sampling 

      Malaysia

      August 11 – In response to the rise of artificial intelligence (AI) in the accounting profession, the Malaysian Institute of Accountants (MIA) is promoting ethical awareness, 

      Accountants and Navigating Technology 

      South Africa

      August 21 – The SAICA has reaffirmed its commitment to advancing responsible AI development in South Africa by contributing to the country's first AI Maturity Assessment Framework, highlighting the need for coordinated efforts, ethical governance, and strategic investment to improve AI readiness and drive inclusive socio-economic progress. 

      SAICA champions AI readiness 

      United Kingdom

      August 4 – A joint report by ACCA and EY emphasizes that robust AI assessments—covering governance, compliance, and performance—are critical for building trust, managing risks, and unlocking AI's full potential to drive innovation, productivity, and sustainable growth. 

      ACCA and EY share guidance to boost confidence in AI 

       

      United States

      August 11 – In the Center for Audit Quality’s latest Institutional Investor survey, oversight of AI emerged as a top issue for institutional investors as more companies deploy the technology across accounting, operations, and disclosures. 

      Auditors and AI in the New Era of Audit | The CAQ 

       

      Australia

      August 8 – CA ANZ’s annual Quality Review Program for Australian firms reveals that the most common deficiencies are incomplete Systems of Quality Management (SOQM) and inadequate Risk Management Frameworks, and provides tailored tools and proformas to help practices address these issues. 

      Australian quality review findings | CA ANZ 

      PCAOB

      August 26 – The Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) today announced the formation of the Smaller Firm Resource Group, an advisory group of professionals from smaller audit firms. 

      PCAOB Launches Smaller Firm Resource Group

      PCAOB

      August 28 – The Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) announced that it is postponing for one year, to December 15, 2026, the effective date for QC 1000, A Firm’s System of Quality Control, and other new and amended PCAOB standards, rules, and forms adopted by the Board on May 13, 2024. The Board’s action also postpones the related rescission date of certain rules and standards that are currently in force.

      PCAOB Postpones Effective Date of QC 1000

      PIOB

      August 29 – The Public Interest Oversight Board (PIOB) is pleased to announce the Certification of the International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board´s (IAASB) Narrow Scope Amendments to the International Standards on Quality Management (ISQMs), International Standards on Auditing (ISAs), and International Standard on Review Engagements (ISRE) 2400 (Revised), as approved by the IAASB in June 2025. 

      The PIOB certifies Amendments to the IAASB standards

      Australia

      August 26 – The has AASB issued Tier 2 disclosure requirements for Nature-dependent Power Purchase Agreements. 

      AASB issues Tier 2 disclosure requirements 

      GRI

      August 4 – Over 300 organizations, including investors, companies, and NGOs, have signed a declaration urging the EU to protect the "double materiality" principle within the Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD). 

      Growing demand for corporate transparency 

      IAASB

      August 14 – The IAASB has released two new resources to further support jurisdictions and stakeholders in adopting and implementing the International Standard on Sustainability Assurance (ISSA) 5000, General Requirements for Sustainability Assurance Engagements. 

      New Resources to Support ISSA 5000

      IFAC

      August 18 – Convened by the International Federation of Accountants (IFAC) and co-hosted with the Pan African Federation of Accountants (PAFA) and the Institute of Certified Public Accountants of Kenya (ICPAK), IFAC Connect Africa 2025 launches the second annual IFAC Connect series, designed to ensure international standards and best practices support local solutions. 

      IFAC Connect Africa Opens in Nairobi 

      IPSASB

      August 20 – The IPSAB is offering up to six grants of $2,000 USD for research on topics on such as public sector financial reporting and sustainability. 

      Call for Papers Related to Public Sector Financial & ESG Reporting

    • Upcoming Calendar

      September 2: Due Process Oversight Committee meeting. IFRS 

       

      September 3: EFRAG SRB meeting. EFRAG 

       

      September 4: EFRAG FR TEG & EFRAG SR TEG joint online meeting EFRAG 

       

      September 7-9: IPSASB Public Sector Standard Setters Forum IPSASB 

       

      September 8: EFRAG SR TEG meeting. EFRAG 

       

      September 9: EFRAG FIWG webcast meeting. EFRAG 

       

      September 9-12: IPSASB meeting. IPSASB 

        

      September 10: EFRAG FR TEG & EFRAG FRB joint webcast meeting. EFRAG 

       

      September 11: SEC closed meeting. SEC 

       

      September 11: EFRAG SER TEG meeting. EFRAG 

       

      September 15-18: IAASB meeting. IAASB 

       

      September 15-19: IESBA meeting. IESBA 

       

      September 16: IFRS Interpretations Committee meeting. IFRS 

       

      September 16: EFRAG SRB meeting EFRAG 

       

      September 18: EFRAG FR TEG CFSS webcast meeting. EFRAG 

       

      September 19: EFRAG FR TEG webcast meeting. EFRAG 

       

      September 22-23: Sustainability Standards Advisory Forum. IFRS 

       

      September 22-26: IASB meeting. IASB 

       

      September 22-26: ISSB meeting. ISSB 

       

      September 23: UN Leaders Summit. UN Global Compact Leaders Summit 2025 

       

      September 23: EFRAG SR TEG meeting. EFRAG 

       

      September 25: EFRAG SR TEG meeting. EFRAG 

       

      September 25: EFRAG FRB physical meeting. EFRAG 

       

      September 29-30: World Standard-setters Conference 2025. IFRS - World Standard-setters Conference 2025 

       

      September 29: EFRAG SRB meeting. EFRAG