Objective

To revise Sections 220, Conflicts of Interest, and 310, Potential Conflicts, of the Code to establish more specific requirements and provide more comprehensive guidance to support professional accountants in public practice and professional accountants in business, respectively, in identifying, evaluating and managing conflicts of interest.

Objective

To reconsider the provisions in the Code that address an inadvertent violation of the Code.

Regulatory burdens and economic woes continue to top the list of challenges faced by small- and medium-sized accountancy practices (SMPs) and their clients, according to the fourth quarter SMP Quick Poll results released today by IFAC.

Burden of regulation and economic uncertainty were tied for the top challenge faced by practitioners’ SME clients, with nearly 30% of respondents choosing each. Difficulties accessing finance followed closely behind with 25%. Similarly, for accountants within small practices, keeping up with new standards and regulations (41%) ranked as the top challenge, followed by attracting and retaining clients (25%).

Commenting on the results, SMP Committee Chair Giancarlo Attolini said, “Once again, this poll has provided invaluable insights that help us and our member organizations better understand the concerns of SMPs and their small- and medium-sized entity (SME) clients globally, as well as identify significant trends in the SMP sector.”

As a whole, pessimism increased since the August-September 2011 poll was conducted, which may be due in part to the high European response rate in the fourth quarter and deepening debt crisis across the region. Overall, in the fourth quarter poll, only 29% reported that business was better in 2011 than 2010, while nearly 50% of those from North and South America said that business was better. Looking forward, over one-third of respondents expect an improvement in business performance in 2012 over 2011, while 44% expect no change, showing that respondents are slightly more optimistic about the year to come. When asked about the main driver of growth for their practice, revenue from new clients (38%) came out on top with nearly twice the number of responses as revenue from existing clients (20%).

See these and additional results broken down by size of practice and region in the IFAC SMP Quick Poll: 2011 Round-Up, which includes the fourth quarter poll results, as well as trending data from key questions that were asked in each of the four polls throughout 2011.

The fourth quarter poll received 2,441 responses and was conducted in seven languages from November 17 to December 19, 2011. IFAC wishes to thank those member bodies and regional organizations that translated and/or helped promote the poll to their members.

About the SMP Committee
The SMP Committee of the International Federation of Accountants represents the interests of professional accountants operating in small- and medium-sized practices (SMPs). The committee develops guidance and tools and works to ensure the needs of the SMPs are considered by standard setters, regulators, and policy makers. The committee also speaks out on behalf of SMPs to raise awareness of their role and value, especially in supporting SMEs, and the importance of the small business sector overall.

About IFAC
IFAC is the global organization for the accountancy profession dedicated to serving the public interest by strengthening the profession and contributing to the development of strong international economies. IFAC is comprised of 167 members and associates in 127 countries and jurisdictions, representing approximately 2.5 million accountants in public practice, education, government service, industry, and commerce.

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The International Public Sector Accounting Standards Board (IPSASB) today released for comment a consultation paper as part of its project to develop a conceptual framework for the general purpose financial reporting of public sector entities. The Conceptual Framework is the IPSASB’s key strategic objective from 2010 through 2012, and is of fundamental importance to the future of global public sector standard setting for at least the next 10 to 15 years.

The Consultation Paper, “Conceptual Framework for General Purpose Financial Reporting by Public Sector Entities: Presentation in General Purpose Financial Reports” (CF-CP4), explores concepts applicable to the presentation of information in the general purpose financial reports of public sector entities. It is not limited to the financial statements.

The Consultation Paper describes what is meant by presentation of information, and explains that presentation covers both display and disclosure. It reviews an approach to presentation of information that involves: presentation objectives based on user needs; application of the qualitative characteristics to presentation decisions; and three presentation concepts. The three presentation concepts are: select information that meets user needs, satisfies the cost-benefit test, and is sufficiently timely; locate information in a way that meets user needs; and, organize information to make important relationships clear and to support comparability.

“The Conceptual Framework provides the set of principles that underpin the IPSASB’s standard-setting activities over the long-term,” explained IPSASB Chair Andreas Bergmann. “CF-CP4 breaks new ground by considering presentation from the broader perspective of financial reporting rather than adopting a narrow focus just on the financial statements. Given the central role that the Conceptual Framework will play in the IPSASB’s future standard-setting activities, I strongly urge all stakeholders to submit comments on this Consultation Paper."

How to Comment
To access the Consultation Paper and the At-A-Glance document, which provides a summary of the Consultation Paper, or to submit a comment, please visit the IPSASB website at www.ipsasb.org. Comments on the Consultation Paper are requested by May 31, 2012. The IPSASB encourages IFAC members, associates, and regional accountancy bodies to promote the availability of this consultation paper to their members and employees.

About the IPSASB
The IPSASB develops accounting standards and guidance for use by public sector entities. The structures and processes that support the operations of the IPSASB are facilitated by IFAC. The IPSASB receives support (both direct financial and in-kind) from the World Bank, the Asian Development Bank, the United Nations and the governments of Canada, China, New Zealand, and Switzerland.

About IFAC
IFAC is the global organization for the accountancy profession dedicated to serving the public interest by strengthening the profession and contributing to the development of strong international economies. IFAC is comprised of 167 members and associates in 127 countries and jurisdictions, representing approximately 2.5 million accountants in public practice, education, government service, industry, and commerce.

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