The International Federation of Accountants (IFAC) today published in the Spanish language the authorized translation of the Handbook of International Quality Control, Auditing, Review, Other Assurance, and Related Services Pronouncements, Parts I and II of the International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board (IAASB). The publication was translated as a result of the Ibero-American cooperation framework, known as the IberAm project.

This translation is of the 2013 edition of the IAASB Handbook, and it is the first time a single Spanish translation has been published of both Parts I and II. The translated publication also includes an unofficial Table of Equivalencies showing differences between terminology used in Spain and that commonly used in Latin America.

The publication is the result of extensive collaborative efforts by Instituto de Censores Jurados de Cuentas de España (ICJCE), Federación Argentina de Consejos Profesionales de Ciencias Económicas (FACPCE), and Instituto Mexicano de Contadores Públicos (IMCP). The IberAm project—which was established in 2012 and includes IFAC and its members in Argentina, Mexico, and Spain—is an IFAC-authorized translation and review process that strives to achieve longer-term, sustainable processes for single, high-quality Spanish translations of international standards and other IFAC publications. The Interamerican Accounting Association, IFAC’s regional organization for Latin America and the Caribbean, is an observer to the project. In addition, the project involves a Review Committee of technical experts representing IFAC member organizations in nine Spanish-speaking countries.

Further Spanish translations will be forthcoming. 

The International Public Sector Accounting Standards Board^® (IPSASB^®) today released for comment Exposure Draft (ED) 60, Public Sector Combinations.

ED 60 classifies public sector combinations as either amalgamations or acquisitions taking into account control and other factors. A party to the combination must gain control over an operation for it to be treated as an acquisition rather than an amalgamation, but control is not sufficient in itself to determine that a combination is an acquisition.

Instead, gaining of control over an operation creates a rebuttable presumption that the combination is an acquisition. If the acquisition presumption is rebutted, then the transaction is treated as an amalgamation. This approach is different to that proposed in the IPSASB’s 2012 Consultation Paper (CP), Public Sector Combinations, and addresses concerns raised by stakeholders in their responses to that CP.

For recognition and measurement of amalgamations, ED 60 proposes use of the “modified pooling of interests” method of accounting. This method, also referred to as “merger accounting”, recognizes the amalgamation on the date it takes place. For acquisitions, ED 60 proposes use of the “acquisition” method of accounting, applying the same approach as in IFRS 3, Business Combinations. This is supplemented with guidance for public sector-specific situations.

“Public Sector Combinations has been a very challenging project for our board,” said IPSASB Chair Ian Carruthers. “The main concern that emerged from submissions to the 2012 IPSASB Consultation Paper was that respondents did not agree that acquisition accounting, as prescribed by IFRS 3, Business Combinations, is appropriate for all combinations in the public sector. Addressing this concern by identifying the factors that distinguish an amalgamation from an acquisition has proved difficult. However, I believe we have now achieved this. We look forward to receiving constituents’ views on our proposals.”

How to Comment

To access the ED and the At-a-Glance document, which provides a summary of the ED, or to submit a comment, please visit the IPSASB website at www.ipsasb.org. Comments on the ED are requested by June 30, 2016. The IPSASB encourages IFAC members, associates, and regional accountancy organizations to promote the availability of this ED to their members and employees.

IPSASB Chair Ian Carruthers and IPSASB Technical Manager Paul Mason will host a webinar on March 7, 2016, at 10 a.m. EST to discuss the Exposure Draft. This will provide participants with an opportunity to ask questions and get additional information.

About the IPSASB
The IPSASB develops accounting standards and guidance for use by public sector entities. It receives support (both direct financial and in-kind) from the World Bank, the Asian Development Bank, the Chartered Professional Accountants of Canada, the South African Accounting Standards Board, and the governments of Canada, New Zealand, and Switzerland.

Working at IPSASB
The IPSASB is currently seeking self-motivated individuals with strong project management skills and an interest in technical accounting issues. Candidates should possess good interpersonal skills and either a background in standard-setting or experience in technical accounting analysis. Visit Working at IFAC or email a resume (CV) and cover letter to jobs@ifac.org.

About IFAC
IFAC is the global organization for the accountancy profession, dedicated to serving the public interest by strengthening the profession and contributing to the development of strong international economies. It is comprised of more than 175 members and associates in more than 130 countries and jurisdictions, representing approximately 2.8 million accountants in public practice, education, government service, industry, and commerce.

Para facilitar la contribución de los contadores profesionales en el pensamiento integrado —y ayudar a alinear la asignación de capital, el comportamiento corporativo, la estabilidad financiera y el desarrollo sostenible—, la Federación Internacional de Contadores^® (IFAC^®), la organización global para la profesión contable, publicó el documento Creación de valor con un pensamiento integrado: el rol de los contadores profesionales.

El documento de reflexión establece una visión en torno al pensamiento integrado y explora lo que pueden hacer los contadores profesionales en el sector público y privado en términos prácticos para facilitar su incorporación en la organización, sin importar si esta planea publicar informes integrados. Identifica cinco elementos clave, los cuales, de ser implementados, pueden dar origen a organizaciones más efectivas. En última instancia, el documento cimienta la base para cambiar la manera actual de presentar informes, financieramente orientada, hacia la presentación de informes integrados.

"La presentación de informes integrados continúa obteniendo un impulso global y contribuyendo en cambiar, con el tiempo, el pensamiento de las empresas frente a la creación de valor. Pero solo el pensamiento integrado terminará por cambiar el comportamiento corporativo y permitir el surgimiento de organizaciones más sólidas así como la generación de una mayor confianza en la empresa y el gobierno”, comentó Fayez Choudhury, Director Ejecutivo de la IFAC. "Los contadores profesionales —como asociados empresariales implicados en el liderazgo organizacional y en el apoyo en la toma de decisión— pueden recurrir al pensamiento integrado como un medio para captar a aquellos que se sitúan en departamentos distintos al financiero y al contable. Esto tiene como fin ayudar a las organizaciones sólidas que crean valor en el corto, mediano y largo plazo".

El documento refleja el concepto de pensamiento integrado como lo entendemos actualmente, dado que este es un periodo de experimentación para muchas organizaciones. Explora lo que implica el pensamiento integrado, así como sus desafíos y la manera de superarlos, y potencia una comprensión significativa de su rol y poder. En particular, la publicación aborda igualmente cómo la presentación de informes integrados optimiza, y a su vez, es mejorada por el pensamiento integrado.

Acerca de IFAC
IFAC es la organización global para la profesión contable, dedicada a servir el interés público a través del fortalecimiento de la profesión y la contribución para el desarrollo de economías internacionales sólidas. La IFAC se compone de 175 miembros y asociados en 130 países y territorios, representando aproximadamente a 2,8 millones de contadores en la práctica pública, la educación, el gobierno, la industria y el comercio.