The International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board (IAASB) has published a new Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) document to support stakeholders as they implement International Standard on Auditing 570 (Revised 2024), Going Concern.

The FAQ document addresses key questions on the enhanced auditor reporting model for going concern that is included in the revised standard. Specifically, it focuses on the implications for the auditor’s report when reporting entity specific going concern matters in a section titled ‘Going Concern’ or ‘Material Uncertainty Related to Going Concern.’ It also provides an illustrative example of an auditor’s report that provides a description of how the auditor evaluated management’s assessment of going concern.

Background on ISA 570 (Revised 2024), Going Concern

Published in April, ISA 570 (Revised 2024) introduced several key changes to strengthen the auditor’s work in evaluating management’s assessment of going concern. These include:

• More robust risk assessment procedures that support auditors in determining, on a timely basis, whether events or conditions have been identified that may cast significant doubt on the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern.
• Enhanced evaluation of management’s assessment of going concern, including the significant judgments on which such evaluation is based.
• Required evaluation of management’s assessment of going concern that covers a period of at least twelve months from the date of approval of the financial statements.
• Reinforced communications and increased transparency in reporting going concern matters.

This FAQ does not amend or override ISA 570 (Revised 2024); the text of the standard remains authoritative. The FAQ is not exhaustive and is intended to complement the standard, which takes effect on or after December 15, 2026.

This Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) document is designed to help stakeholders implement International Standard on Auditing 570 (Revised 2024), Going Concern. It addresses key questions on the enhanced auditor reporting model for going concern that is included in the revised ISA 570.

The International Auditing and Assurance Standards Boards (IAASB) has approved the withdrawal of International Standard on Assurance Engagements (ISAE) 3410, Assurance Engagements on Greenhouse Gas Statements.

This decision follows the approval and certification in 2024 of the International Standard on Sustainability Assurance (ISSA)^TM 5000, General Requirements for Sustainability Assurance Engagements. ISSA 5000 addresses assurance of all types of sustainability information, including greenhouse gas emissions, regardless of how that information is presented.  It is effective for assurance engagements on sustainability information reported for periods beginning on or after December 15, 2026, or as at a specific date on or after December 15, 2026.

Consequently, the withdrawal of ISAE 3410 will take effect from the effective date of ISSA 5000.

The Stakeholder Advisory Council (SAC) of the International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board (IAASB) and the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants (IESBA) convened in New York on May 5-6 providing strategic advice to the two boards on key challenges and opportunities in global standard setting for audit, assurance and ethics, including independence.

The SAC is the multi-stakeholder body appointed by the Public Interest Oversight Board (PIOB) to offer input and recommendations to the two standard setting boards (SSB). Reflecting its diverse regional and stakeholder composition, the meeting brought forward a wide range of perspectives to support the public interest and reflect the changing external environment.

Amid today’s volatile global regulatory and economic context, the SAC emphasized the growing relevance of robust standard setting as a stabilizing force, underscoring it should remain anchored in its long-term value and the public interest.

Discussions highlighted the importance of:

• Effective strategic positioning to address key trends impacting the reporting ecosystem, namely deregulation and fragmentation, emerging developments in technology (e.g., artificial intelligence, digital assets), continued demand for sustainability information, and challenges in talent attraction and retention.
• Clear definition and proactive communication of the value and impact of the global international standards produced by both boards, including the role they play in supporting confidence in capital markets.
• Regular dialogue and engagement between the Boards and stakeholders to ensure that the standard-setting work remains responsive to market needs and serves the public interest. These include targeted outreach with users of financial statements and partnering with professional accounting organizations, regulators, investor representatives and other relevant institutions.

Alan Johnson, the SAC Chair, commented on the value of the strategic advice provided by the SAC Members and the Observers during the meeting and their engagement with the two Boards on significant issues and potential challenges affecting the standard-setting environment.

“High-quality global standards are essential tools for mitigating risks to companies, investors, firms, and other stakeholders that may arise from financial market fragmentation and poor-quality financial and non-financial information. SAC remains fully committed to supporting both the IAASB and IESBA in advancing their important public interest missions”, said SAC Chair Alan Johnson.

Gabriela Figueiredo Dias and Tom Seidenstein, respectively the IESBA and IAASB Chairs, thanked the SAC for their excellent contributions, advice and support, and welcomed continued engagement with the SAC members.

A summary of the meeting will be published on the SAC web page in the coming weeks. The SAC is scheduled to meet again on October 21–22, 2025.

SAC Members and Observers participating in the meeting were:

In Person:

• Abdelilah Belatik – General Council, Islamic Banks and Financial Institutions
• Alan Johnson – Chair, Stakeholder Advisory Council
• Bello Lawal Danbatta – Accounting and Auditing Board of the Accounting and Auditing Organisation for Islamic Financial Institutions
• Chikako Matsumoto – Managing Executive Officer, Sumitomo Mitsui Trust Bank
• Claes Norberg – Corporate Reporting Specialist, FAR
• Doug Niven – Chair, Australian Auditing and Assurance Standards Board
• Dr. Jianhua Tang – Director of Professional Standards, Chinese Institute of Certified Public Accountants
• Duane DesParte – Independent Non-Executive, Ernst and Young Global Governance Council
• Hilde Blomme – Deputy Chief Executive, Accountancy Europe
• Ivanyra Correia – Board Member and Finance Executive (Brazil)
• Javier de Frutos – Chair of the Commission on Financial Reporting, European Federation of Financial Analysts’ Societies
• Jennifer Haskell – Global Audit & Assurance Quality Excellence Leader, Deloitte
• Koichiro Kuramochi – Chief Accountant/Director for International Accounting, Japan Financial Services Agency
• Matthew Winters – Senior Director of Financial Reporting Policy Advocacy, CFA Institute (USA)
• Monica Foerster – Partner, Confidor
• Natasha Landell-Mills – Partner and Head of Stewardship, Sarasin & Partners
• Nicole Ratzinger-Sakel – Auditing and Accounting Professor, University of Hamburg
• Nikolaos Papadimos – Vice Chair, Hellenic Accounting and Auditing Standards Oversight Board
• Steven Lipiner – Independent Board Trustee, Pacific Investment Management Company
• Susan Coffey – Chief Executive Officer of Public Accounting, United States Association of International Certified Professional Accountants
• Toshimitsu Suzuki – Chief Representative, Daiwa Institute of Research Ltd.
• Vicki Myburgh – Partner & Africa Risk and Quality Leader, PwC

Virtually:

• Ashley Rangel – Deputy Chief Accountant, Office of the Chief Accountant, United States Office of the Comptroller of the Currency
• Conchita Manabat – Chair, Advisory Council, International Association of Financial Executives Institutes
• David Correia – Director, Accounting Policy Division, Office of the Superintendent of Financial Institutions (Canada)
• Hina Usmani – Founder and Managing Partner, Usmani & Co.
• Iheanyi Anyahara – Financial Reporting Council of Nigeria
• Isabelle Grauer-Gaynor – Head of the Corporate Finance and Reporting Unit, European Securities and Markets Authority
• Jose Esposito – Chief Audit Executive, Banco de Crédito del Perú / Credicorp Ltd
• Nana Li – Head of Sustainability & Stewardship, Asia-Pacific, Impax Asset Management

Observers:

• George Kabwe – Assistant Director, Finance, International Monetary Fund
• James Ferris – Director, UK Audit Policy, United Kingdom Financial Reporting Council
• Dave Sullivan – Member, Public Interest Oversight Board

The meeting was also attended by the SSB chairs, vice-chairs, and staff and was open to public observation.

About the Stakeholder Advisory Council
The Stakeholder Advisory Council (SAC) provides input and recommendations to the International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board (IAASB) and International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants (IESBA). It is a forum for the IAASB and IESBA to engage with a diverse range of their external stakeholders, thereby drawing on additional expertise and experience for their standard-setting projects. Members are appointed by the Public Interest Oversight Board (PIOB).

About IAASB and IESBA
The International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board and the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants are part of the International Foundation for Ethics and Audit (IFEA), a nonprofit organization that supports high-quality, international ethics, audit, and assurance standards in the public interest. The IAASB and IESBA develop and issue their standards independently and in accordance with an approved due process and the Public Interest Framework, overseen by the Public Interest Oversight Board.

The IAASB develops auditing, assurance, related services, and quality management standards and guidance in the public interest that support consistent performance of quality engagements.

The IESBA is an independent global standard-setting board. The IESBA’s mission is to serve the public interest by setting high-quality, international ethics (including independence) standards as a cornerstone to ethical behavior in business and organizations, and to public trust in financial and non-financial information that is fundamental to the proper functioning and sustainability of organizations, financial markets and economies worldwide.

The International Federation of Accountants (IFAC) and the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants (IESBA), alongside the International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board (IAASB), convened a multi-stakeholder Summit in Paris on 14 April 2025. 

The Summit, held in response to a call to action by Lee White, Chief Executive Officer of IFAC, focused on the practical implementation of the new International Ethics Standards for Sustainability Assurance (IESSA), and strengthening current and future engagement with the IESBA and the IAASB in the evolving global standard-setting landscape. 

Hosted by IFAC French member the Compagnie Nationale des Commissaires aux Comptes (CNCC), and opened by its President Philippe Vincent, the summit was observed by the Public Interest Oversight Board (PIOB) and brought together over 50 global leaders from Africa, Asia-Pacific, the  Americas, and Europe, including IFAC member organizations and other professional accounting organizations, practitioners, regulators, investors, business preparers, supervisors and standard setters, offering a remarkable blend of perspectives, skills, and knowledge. 

The summit reaffirmed the important role that global assurance and ethics standards need to play in building trust in reported sustainability information, and hence the importance of ensuring successful global adoption and implementation. 

Drawing on the rich and diverse contributions, IFAC, IESBA, and IAASB leadership acknowledge two priority areas highlighted by participants for engagement among the standard-setters, oversight bodies, and IFAC: 

1. The clear value of enhanced coordination among the IESBA, the IAASB and IFAC leadership, working together to maximize the use of limited resources to progress the adoption of the IESBA’s and the IAASB’s international standards globally and support their consistent implementation.
2. The importance of continued improvement in the transparency and effectiveness of the due process for standard setting, including: 
   • Appropriate effects analysis of new or revised standards; 
   • The performance of post-implementation reviews of significant new or revised standards, generally within five years post-effective date; 
   • Use of narrow scope amendments to resolve relevant issues identified through implementation or emerging issues monitoring mechanisms; and 
   • Enhanced engagement and feedback on how stakeholder input is considered and feeds into decisions. 

The IESBA and IAASB chairs committed to taking forward those suggestions through engagement with their respective boards, the PIOB as their oversight body, and other governance and institutional bodies in their system. 

Participants at the roundtable also supported active engagement with the Monitoring Group and the PIOB to inform the approach to, and timing of, a post-implementation review of the July 2020 Monitoring Group reforms to strengthen the international audit and ethics standard-setting system. 

IFAC, IESBA, and IAASB will continue to focus on furthering the public interest and commit to convening another multistakeholder summit in Q4 2026 or Q1 2027. 

Lee White, CEO of IFAC, said “I thank all of those who participated in the summit. What encouraged me most was the spirit of serving the public interest, shared responsibility and collaboration amongst all stakeholders. I am delighted to see there is consensus that standards should be of high-quality, but also practical, inclusive, and fit for purpose. That’s how we build trust and resilience across the entire ecosystem.” 

Gabriela Figueiredo Dias, Chair of the IESBA, said “The IESBA commends IFAC for convening this important summit and is encouraged by constructive suggestions shared by a wide range of participants. We are fully committed to improving the practices that connect us all, as well as to the adoption and effective implementation of global standards on assurance, ethics, and independence. Both I, personally, and the IESBA call for and stand ready to support impactful initiatives from all involved parties that promote the public interest and embed ethics as the DNA that guides the global accountancy profession in all its activities and services.” 

Tom Seidenstein, Chair of the IAASB, said “I welcomed the invitation to participate in this timely event. I am heartened by the continued support for international standards set by independent standard-setters committed to robust due process. Ever deepening engagement with IAASB stakeholders and coordination with IESBA are leading strategic objectives of the IAASB, and the summit provided valuable recommendations in both of those areas.”  

About IFAC 

IFAC, by connecting and uniting its members, makes the accountancy profession truly global.     

IFAC member organizations are champions of integrity and professional quality, and proudly carry their membership as a badge of international recognition.     

IFAC and its members work together to shape the future of the profession through learning, innovation, a collective voice, and commitment to the public interest.   

About IESBA  

The International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants (IESBA) is an independent global standard-setting board. The IESBA’s mission is to serve the public interest by setting high-quality, international ethics (including independence) standards as a cornerstone to ethical behavior in business and organizations, and to public trust in financial and non-financial information that is fundamental to the proper functioning and sustainability of organizations, financial markets and economies worldwide. 

Along with the International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board, the IESBA is part of the International Foundation for Ethics and Audit. The Public Interest Oversight Board (PIOB) oversees IESBA and IAASB activities and the public interest responsiveness of the standards. 

About the IAASB 

The International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board develops auditing, assurance, related services, and quality management standards and guidance in the public interest that support consistent performance of quality engagements. Along with the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants, the IAASB is part of the International Foundation for Ethics and Audit. The Public Interest Oversight Board oversees IAASB and IESBA activities and the public interest responsiveness of the standards. 

The International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board (IAASB) has opened a public consultation on narrow-scope amendments to its standards to maintain interoperability between IAASB standards and the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants’ International Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including International Independence Standards) (IESBA Code). These proposed amendments address recent revisions to the IESBA Code related to using the work of an external expert.

The targeted amendments focus on the following IAASB standards:

• ISA 620, Using the Work of an Auditor’s Expert
• ISRE 2400 (Revised), Engagements to Review Historical Financial Statements
• ISAE 3000 (Revised), Assurance Engagements Other than Audits or Reviews of Historical Financial Information
• ISRS 4400 (Revised), Agreed-upon Procedures Engagements

How to Comment
The IAASB invites all stakeholders to comment using the digital Response Template, which is available on the IAASB website. Feedback is requested by July 24, 2025.

About the IAASB
The International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board develops auditing, assurance, related services, and quality management standards and guidance in the public interest that support consistent performance of quality engagements. Along with the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants, the IAASB is part of the International Foundation for Ethics and Audit. The Public Interest Oversight Board oversees IAASB and IESBA activities and the public interest responsiveness of the standards. For copyright, trademark, and permissions information, please visit Permissions.

In this eNews you will find:

•    An update on our projects following our March 2025 meeting
•    A look ahead at 2025
•    Submission form for ISSA 5000 implementation feedback
•    Key dates for this quarter

Latest Updates from Our March Meeting

During our March 2025 meeting, we approved:

• ISA 240 (Revised), The Auditor’s Responsibilities Relating to Fraud in an Audit of Financial Statements. The standard will be effective for periods beginning on or after December 15, 2026, which is the same effective date as for our recently revised going concern standard.
• A project proposal and exposure draft on narrow-scope amendments to IAASB standards arising from the IESBA’s Using the Work of an External Expert project.

In addition, we approved the withdrawal of ISAE 3410, Assurance Engagements on Greenhouse Gas Statements, once ISSA 5000 on sustainability assurance becomes effective as ISSA 5000 addresses all sustainability assurance engagements, including greenhouse gas-related information.

We also discussed projects and initiatives on:

• Audit Evidence and Risk Response (Project Stage: Exposure Draft Development) – We discussed selected topics related to the revision of ISA 330, The Auditor’s Responses to Assessed Risks; ISA 500, Audit Evidence; and ISA 520, Analytical Procedures. The topics discussed included stand-back requirements, the description and placement of automated tools and techniques, and tests of controls and substantive procedures.
• Review of Interim Financial Information (ISRE 2410) (Project Stage: Information Gathering) – We discussed issues and challenges resulting from the project team’s information gathering activities and a draft version of the project proposal.
• Technology Position – We discussed a revised version of the catalog of issues relating to technology to further shape our work program to consider the impact of technology.
• ISSA 5000 Implementation – We discussed the adoption and implementation activities related to ISSA 5000.

More information on our projects can be found on the Latest on Our Projects web page.

Looking Ahead: Our Plans for Q2 2025

Looking ahead, our work efforts over the coming months will focus on:

• Releasing of the exposure draft on proposed narrow-scope amendments to IAASB standards arising from the IESBA’s Using the Work of an External Expert project.
• Continuing work related to our Technology, including starting a project to modernize standards in the ISA 500 series and starting information-gathering relating to quality management matters specific to technology. We will also continue our work on the Audit Evidence and Risk Response project, which has a significant technology component.
• Developing and issuing of a range of materials to support the implementation of our standards:

• ISSA 5000 on sustainability assurance: We expect to publish a joint IAASB-IESBA frequently asked questions document, example assurance reports and hold a webinar series.
• ISA for LCE: We expect to publish a frequently asked questions document.
• Going Concern: We expect to publish a frequently asked questions document and video content.

Submission Form for ISSA 5000 Implementation

To support effective implementation of ISSA 5000, our sustainability assurance standard, the IAASB invites stakeholders to submit implementation questions or matters for the IAASB’s consideration.

Submission Criteria

Submissions should meet the following criteria:

• Be directly related to the implementation of ISSA 5000.
• Provide a detailed description of the question or matter, including sufficient context for proper understanding.
• Be relevant to a broad group of stakeholders or common across multiple jurisdictions, as ISSA 5000 serves as a global baseline. The IAASB does not focus on national implementation or adoption issues, nor on assurance methodology.

Submitting Process

Once you have confirmed that your question or matter meets the criteria above and have completed the submission form, your submission will be lodged electronically and remain private. However, the issues raised may be discussed publicly or referenced in the IAASB’s public materials without specific attribution. While submission forms will remain private and confidential, please refrain from including any confidential information.

IAASB Consideration of Submissions

The IAASB will review and consider submissions and may also collaborate with the IESBA in doing so. The IAASB reserves the right to identify and explore relevant implementation issues and determine whether and the most appropriate means of addressing them. The IAASB will not issue responses to, or report back on, individual submissions. However, submissions will inform the IAASB’s priorities for guidance as well as the urgency and nature of the appropriate response.

Key Dates for this Quarter

Meetings 

• Stakeholder Advisory Council: May 5-6, 2025, New York, USA 
• Jurisdictional Standard-setters: May 8-9, 2025, New York, USA
• IAASB: June 16-18, 2025, New York, USA 

The International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board and the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants applaud the appointment of Ryan Wolfe as the new Chair of the Monitoring Group.

Commenting on Mr. Wolfe’s appointment, Gabriela Figueiredo Dias and Tom Seidenstein, IESBA and IAASB Chairs, respectively, said: “We are delighted to welcome Mr. Wolfe as the new Chair of the Monitoring Group. His extensive experience in regulatory oversight roles and his new role as Acting Chief Accountant of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission will bring invaluable perspective and expertise to this important position.

“The Monitoring Group plays a crucial role in advancing the public interest in international standard setting. We are confident that under Mr. Wolfe's leadership, the Monitoring Group will continue to promote high-quality international audit, assurance, ethics, and independence standards, benefiting investors and other stakeholders in global capital markets.

“We look forward to working closely with Mr. Wolfe, and continuing to partner with the Monitoring Group. Together, we will strive to ensure that our standards remain relevant and aligned with evolving international practices.

“Congratulations, Mr. Wolfe, on this new role. We wish you great success.”