Together with ICAEW, The International Federation of Accountants (IFAC) today released a new installment in its Anti-Money Laundering: The Basics educational series: Installment Seven: Virtual Assets.  

The publication is part of a series helping accountants enhance their understanding of how money laundering works, the risks they face, and what they can do to mitigate these risks and make a positive contribution to the public interest. Installment seven looks at the broad new class of assets that have emerged over the past decade known as virtual assets, including Bitcoin and NFTs (non-fungible tokens).

Anti-Money Laundering: The Basics is user-friendly, easily accessible, and will be a resource for Small and Medium Practices (SMPs) and accountants less familiar with AML, while also providing guidance for those looking for a quick refresher or reference. Future installments will examine trends in money laundering and tools to fight back illegal activities.

Anti-Money Laundering: The Basics is featured on both the IFAC (landing page) and ICAEW websites and available for download for free. To be globally relevant, the series uses the risk-based approach of the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) – the global money laundering and terrorist financing watchdog -- as a starting point. 

For more information about IFAC, visit www.ifac.org.

For more information about ICAEW, visit https://www.icaew.com/.

The International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board (IAASB) today released First-time Implementation Guide for ISA 220, Quality Management for an Audit of Financial Statements. The guide will help stakeholders understand the standard and properly implement its requirements as intended.

Alongside the previously released implementation guides for International Standard on Quality Management (ISQM) 1 and 2, the new Guide will help stakeholders implement the IAASB’s suite of quality management standards. The suite of standards was released in December 2020 and come into effect on December 15, 2022.

These publications do not amend or override ISA 220 or ISQM 1 or 2, the text of which alone are authoritative. Reading these publications are not a substitute for reading the ISQMs. The IAASB encourages all practitioners to plan early for appropriate implementation, given the potential impact of the changes to firms’ quality management systems.

Accounting Today highlights the publication of IPSAS 43, Leases. 

The Public Interest Oversight Board’s (PIOB) newly formed Standard Setting Boards’ Nominations Committee has issued the Invitations for Application for the International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board and the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants. The application period will be open until March 30, 2022.

The Nominations Committee will make recommendations to the PIOB for up to five new appointments and re-appointments to the IAASB for terms beginning January 1, 2023. The Invitations for Application are open to all individuals and interested organizations, including those representing investors and the corporate governance community, regulatory bodies, national standard setters, accounting and audit firms, professional accountancy organizations and public sector organizations, and those in academia. Individuals may also make nominations on their own behalf.

For additional information, please see the PIOB’s nominations web page or email SSBNominations@ipiob.org.

The International Public Sector Accounting Standards Board® (IPSASB®) has today released Exposure Draft (ED) 81, Conceptual Framework Update: Chapter 3, Qualitative Characteristics and Chapter 5, Elements in Financial Statements.

ED 81 is the second exposure draft resulting from the limited scope project to revise the Conceptual Framework in specified areas. ED 81 proposes updates to the chapters of the Conceptual Framework dealing with the attributes of financial information that make financial reporting useful-qualitative characteristics-and the building blocks of financial statements-elements.

In developing its proposals, the IPSASB has considered the Board’s experience in applying the Framework to the development and maintenance of International Public Sector Accounting Standards (IPSAS), as well as recent developments in international thinking about conceptual issues.

“Since its publication in 2014 the Conceptual Framework has been the cornerstone of IPSASB’s global standards delivery activity” said IPSASB Chair Ian Carruthers. “The ED 81 proposals are intended to address issues that have emerged in the Framework’s application in practice, so that it remains central to global public sector financial reporting.”

The ED 81 proposals include:

• Clarifying the role of prudence in public sector financial reporting;
• Revised definitions of an asset and a liability;
• Clarifying what constitutes a transfer of resources when determining whether an entity has a liability; and
• Restructuring guidance on liabilities to improve clarity for users of the Framework.

The IPSASB welcomes the views of respondents on the proposed amendments to the Conceptual Framework.

How to Comment
To access the Exposure Draft, its summary At-a-Glance document, or to submit a comment, visit the IPSASB website. Comments are requested May 31, 2022. The IPSASB encourages IFAC members, associates, and Network Partners to promote the availability of this Exposure Draft to their members and employees.

About the IPSASB
The International Public Sector Accounting Standards Board (IPSASB) works to strengthen public financial management globally through developing and maintaining accrual-based International Public Sector Accounting Standards® (IPSAS®) and other high-quality financial reporting guidance for use by governments and other public sector entities. It also raises awareness of IPSAS and the benefits of accrual adoption. The Board receives support from the Asian Development Bank, the Chartered Professional Accountants of Canada, the New Zealand External Reporting Board, and the governments of Canada and New Zealand. The structures and processes that support the operations of the IPSASB are facilitated by the International Federation of Accountants (IFAC). For copyright, trademark, and permissions information, please go to permissions or contact permissions@ifac.org.

About the Public Interest Committee
The governance and standard-setting activities of the IPSASB are overseen by the Public Interest Committee (PIC), to ensure that they follow due process and reflect the public interest. The PIC is comprised of individuals with expertise in public sector or financial reporting, and professional engagement in organizations that have an interest in promoting high-quality and internationally comparable financial information.

The International Public Sector Accounting Standards Board^® (IPSASB^®) has issued International Public Sector Accounting Standard® (IPSAS®) 43, Leases.

IPSAS 43 is based on International Financial Reporting Standard (IFRS^®) 16, Leases, developed by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB^®). For lessees, IPSAS 43 introduces a right-of-use model that replaces the risks and rewards incidental to ownership model in IPSAS 13, Leases. For lessors, IPSAS 43 substantially carries forward the risks and rewards incidental to ownership model in IPSAS 13.

IPSAS 43 has an effective date of January 1, 2025. Earlier application is permitted in certain circumstances.

“IPSAS 43, Leases will improve the transparency of lease accounting in the public sector, while maintaining alignment with IFRS,” said IPSASB Chair Ian Carruthers. “Having a three-year period to apply IPSAS 43 provides public sector entities time to prepare for the new requirements and allows for learning to be drawn from the private sector experience in applying IFRS 16.”

The publication of IPSAS 43 completes the IPSASB’s first phase of work on Leases. The IPSASB will continue its work by considering additional public sector specific issues in its Other Lease-Type Arrangements project.

How to Access
To access IPSAS 43, Leases, its summary At-a-Glance document, and webcast, visit the IPSASB website. The IPSASB encourages IFAC members, associates, and Network Partners to promote the availability of IPSAS 43, Leases to their members and employees.

About the IPSASB
The International Public Sector Accounting Standards Board (IPSASB) works to strengthen public financial management globally through developing and maintaining accrual-based International Public Sector Accounting Standards® (IPSAS®) and other high-quality financial reporting guidance for use by governments and other public sector entities. It also raises awareness of IPSAS and the benefits of accrual adoption. The Board receives support from the Asian Development Bank, the Chartered Professional Accountants of Canada, the New Zealand External Reporting Board, and the governments of Canada and New Zealand. The structures and processes that support the operations of the IPSASB are facilitated by the International Federation of Accountants (IFAC). For copyright, trademark, and permissions information, please go to permissions or contact permissions@ifac.org.

About the Public Interest Committee
The governance and standard-setting activities of the IPSASB are overseen by the Public Interest Committee (PIC), to ensure that they follow due process and reflect the public interest. The PIC is comprised of individuals with expertise in public sector or financial reporting, and professional engagement in organizations that have an interest in promoting high-quality and internationally comparable financial information.

The International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board (IAASB) today released further conforming and consequential amendments to the IAASB’s standards resulting from the new and revised quality management standards, which were released in December 2020. The conforming amendments remove actual or perceived inconsistencies between the IAASB’s suite of standards and the quality management standards. This allows the IAASB’s full suite of standards operate in conjunction with each other and without confusion, which is especially crucial given the importance of firm-level quality management to the consistent performance of quality engagements.

The standards covered in today’s release do not include the International Standards on Auditing (ISAs). Conforming and consequential amendments to the ISAs were finalized and released in December 2020 alongside the quality management standards.

The conforming amendments to the IAASB’s International Standards become effective as of December 15, 2022.

The International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board (IAASB) approved a new work plan, A Public Interest Focus in Uncertain Times, during its December 2021 meeting. Pending approval by the Public Interest Oversight Board (PIOB), anticipated in early April 2022, the work plan will guide the IAASB’s work in 2022 and 2023, reflecting the IAASB Strategy for 2020-2023.

Sustainability and environmental, social, and governance (ESG) assurance are a prominent addition to the new work plan and will see increased time and resourcing for 2022–2023. In addition, the new work plan highlights candidate topics in the Audit and Review space (e.g., responding to assessed risks of material misstatement and the impact of technology on various standards) that the IAASB will consider for a further project to commence in 2023. A key focus will remain the progression and completion of projects underway at the start of 2022, including audits of financial statements of less complex entities, audit evidence, going concern, and fraud.

“Based on the increasing global attention, and urgency, around sustainability/ESG reporting and the assurance thereof, the IAASB is dedicating additional capacity and resources to this workstream. We are committed to acting with a sense of urgency, building off our existing platform of assurance standards that are already used worldwide,” according to IAASB Chair Tom Seidenstein. “Our collaboration with others and an expedited information gathering phase will allow us to determine the precise scope and timing of our efforts so we take the right action to meet the growing public demand.”

“While we’re awaiting PIOB approval, we want our stakeholders to know what is on our program for this year and 2023, and be able to plan accordingly,” said IAASB Technical Director Willie Botha. “The initiatives and projects in our work plan, especially sustainability/ESG assurance, are those our board believes currently are the most pertinent public interest issues to address in ensuring the continued credibility and confidence in our work as global audit and assurance standard setter.”

Extended External Reporting Guidance Renamed

To help stakeholders more readily identify and understand available guidance for assurance of sustainability/ESG reporting, the IAASB agreed to rename a key piece of guidance. The newly renamed Non-Authoritative Guidance on Applying ISAE 3000 (Revised) to Sustainability and Other Extended External Reporting Assurance Engagements was originally released in April 2021. It responds to key stakeholder-identified challenges commonly encountered when applying International Standard on Assurance Engagements 3000 (Revised), Assurance Engagements Other than Audits or Reviews of Historical Financial Information to such engagements.

About the IAASB
The International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board develops auditing and assurance standards and guidance for use by all professional accountants under a shared standard-setting process involving the Public Interest Oversight Board, which oversees the activities of the IAASB, and the IAASB Consultative Advisory Group, which provides public interest input into the development of the standards and guidance. The structures and processes that support the operations of the IAASB are facilitated by the International Federation of Accountants (IFAC). For copyright, trademark, and permissions information, please go to permissions or contact permissions@ifac.org.

The IFAC-IAASB less complex entities survey—part of the IAASB’s consultation on audits of financial statements of less complex entities—is open until January 14. While the IAASB encourages all interested stakeholders to respond to the consultation in writing, the survey provides a way to participate and provide feedback that is less time and resource intensive. The survey is available in English, French and Spanish by clicking the language selector in the survey’s top right corner. Survey responses will be analyzed by the IAASB alongside all other feedback and help shape the final standard; individual survey responses are confidential.

For additional information on the IAASB’s proposed new standard for audits of less complex entities, which was issued in July for a six-month consultation, visit iaasb.org/less-complex-entities.